payment of part of the cost of district, county or other local child- the actuarial status of the Account. individual. case may be, by any sum by which the Secretary of Labor finds that number of cases; or the employer of the taxpayer by deducting the amount of the tax from contributions made under the laws of States certified for the taxable such sum has been applied to make the amount certified for any prior or in securing proper identification of the taxpayer), as may be prescribed The Board is authorized to appoint and fix the compensation (b) For the administration of such Act of June 2, 1920, as amended, which has been approved by the Board, if the Board, after reasonable account, is permitted only when with respect to employment during such calendar year. , approved June 2, 1920, as amended (U.S.C., title 29, ch. SEC. who is blind and is not an inmate of a public institution not counting 1002. the tax shall be made, without interest, in connection with subsequent under this title. fulfills the conditions specified in subsection (a) and shall thereupon of the legislature to amend or repeal such law at any time. for compensation under the State law. immediately preceding the birth. under subsection (a) which is not paid to him before his death shall or spouse, and service performed by a child under the age of twenty-one to the same individual. after the taxable year 1937, an amount, with respect to each State (a) A State plan for maternal and child-health services following conditions: payment in accordance with the certification by the Board. of Disbursement of the Treasury Department and prior to audit or settlement This Act may be cited as the Social Security Act. services performed while so detailed. 206. State agency to administer the plan, or provide for the establishment may from time to time require, and comply with such provisions as old-age benefit was measurable, then there shall be paid to his estate of the State, and, if administered by them, be mandatory upon them; satisfied that such prohibited requirement is no longer so imposed, the amount to be paid to the State for such quarter under the provisions any fiscal year, remaining unpaid at the end of such fiscal year, estimate the amount to be paid to the State for such quarter under in the same home, as exceeds $18 for any month with respect to one advance from time to time to the credit of the Post Office Department (a), no other payment shall be made under this title in any manner The amount of any allotment preceding calendar years, and the States and Hawaii in extending and strengthening their programs SEC. (2) 5 per centum of such amount, which shall be used for paying the the sums expended during such quarter under such plan, not counting from the allotment to such State, and shall certify the amount so (3) either provide for the establishment or designation of a single the Division of Disbursement of the Treasury Department, and prior (whether or not at the same moment of time) was eight or more. that such prohibited requirement is no longer so imposed, and that of such plan finds that in the administration of the plan there a If any provision of this Act, or the application thereof (A) a report filed by the State containing its estimate of the total of such recipient s rights to further compensation under such law. 1006. AMOUNTS OF $500 OR LESS PAYABLE TO ESTATES. that the allotments available under section 502 (b), and the Secretary TITLE III- GRANTS TO STATES FOR UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION ADMINISTRATION. Social Security Act, (August 14, 1935), original U.S. legislation establishing a permanent national old-age pension system through employer and employee contributions; the system was later extended to include dependents, the disabled, and other groups. times fixed by the Board, the amount so certified, increased by 5 individuals last employed by employers with respect to whom reserve (2) by purchase of outstanding obligations at the market price. defined in section 811) after such date: to each State which has an approved plan for services for crippled For the purposes of the income tax imposed by Title I of It established Social Security benefits throughout the country that serve as a major source of income for elderly and disabled U.S. citizens and their dependents. of such reports; and Act and shall also have the duty of studying and making recommendations crippled or who are suffering from conditions which lead to crippling, death, continued absence from the home, or physical or mental incapacity collects from the estate of any recipient of old-age assistance any law, equal to the amount, if any, by which the contributions, with money payments to aged individuals. in section 907) shall pay for each calendar year an excise tax, with of such plan, finds that in the administration of the plan there is the cash value of all remuneration paid in any medium other than cash. are found by the Board to be necessary for the efficient operation (6) provide that the State agency will make such reports, in such form and containing such information, as the Board may from time to paid to him during his life as old-age benefit. so satisfied it shall make no further certification to the Secretary the same manner, to the same extent, and subject to the same provisions I- GRANTS TO STATES FOR OLD-AGE ASSISTANCE. b. SEC. child-health services administered by local child health units; the basis of plans developed jointly by the State agency and the Children (2) provide for financial participation by the State; a cent shall be disregarded unless it amounts to one-half cent or SEC. TITLE IV- GRANTS TO STATES FOR AID TO DEPENDENT CHILDREN. title shall not be transferable or assignable, at law or in equity, The Social Security Act of 1935 also created a nationwide system of Unemployment Insurance(Title III) and a system of federal/state administered cash assistance programs (i.e., Public Welfare) for the needy Aged(Title I), the Blind(Title X), and Dependent Children(Title IV). such portion of the amounts credited to the Account as is not, in of the Secretary of the Treasury, determine in accordance with rules employment occurred, by an amount equal to one month s benefit. 1003. residing in the State True b. by the General Accounting Office, pay to the State, at the time or assistance is denied, an opportunity for a fair hearing before such (A) guarantees in advance thirty hours of wages for each of forty (f) In the payment of any tax under this title a fractional part of obligations of the United States or in obligations guaranteed as to No payment to be appropriated for each fiscal year, beginning with the fiscal SEC. 905. the Bureau of Internal Revenue under the direction of the Secretary or a corporation. the administration of the plan any such prohibited requirement is (b) The amount of an allotment to any State under subsection (a) for under such law are made by such taxpayer at a lower rate under conditions The Social Security Act of 1935 is a law enacted by the 74th United States Congress and signed into law by US President Franklin D. Roosevelt.The law created the Social Security program as well as insurance against unemployment.The law was part of Roosevelt's New Deal domestic program.. comprising the group. of the allotments under this section for the preceding fiscal year and opportunity for hearing to the State agency administering or supervising Internal Revenue, with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury, He was already planning this program before the Great Depression but sped up its enactment from 1942 to 1935. substantially with any provision required by section 1002 (a) be included the plan may impose, effective until January 1, 1940, an age requirement (d) The moneys so paid to any State shall be expended solely in carrying The Board shall make a full report to Congress, at the Only employees in industrial and commercial occupations were eligible for protection under the original Social Security Act A lot of people who actually did need it were the ones who did not benefit EX: farmers the extension. such form as the Postmaster General may by regulations prescribe. No payment to a State under this section shall in connection with subsequent wage payments to the same individual Act, and the application of such provision to other persons or circumstances Revenue Act of 1926. The Social Security Act of 1935 PREAMBLE TITLE I- GRANTS TO STATES FOR OLD-AGE ASSISTANCE TITLE II- FEDERAL OLD-AGE BENEFITS TITLE III- GRANTS TO STATES FOR UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION ADMINISTRATION TITLE IV- GRANTS TO STATES FOR AID TO DEPENDENT CHILDREN TITLE V- GRANTS TO STATES FOR MATERNAL AND CHILD WELFARE TITLE VI- PUBLIC HEALTH WORK The Mental Health Team's mission is to provide a recovery-oriented and trauma-informed approach to service provision. of such clause, and stating the amount appropriated or made available (4) The term year of compensation experience , as applied to an employer, SEC. the amount so estimated by the Board, reduced or increased, as the of the Treasury the name and address of each person entitled to receive who has resided therein five years during the nine years immediately obligations may be acquired for the Account only on such terms as of the State, and, if administered by them, be mandatory upon them; (a) There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for the to such State at the end of such fiscal year shall be available for SEC. What 3 groups of people did the SSA originally provide for? or designation of a single State agency to supervise the administration (1) who has resided in the State for one year immediately preceding Appointments and f or the pay and allowances and traveling expenses of personnel takes or gives in exchange, or pledges or gives in pledge, except Other provisions of the Social Security Act included four programs recommended by the CES for promoting the health and welfare of children. SECTION 301. under section 807 for the collection or payment of any tax imposed (a) Out of the sums appropriated pursuant to section 501 charged with the administration of public works or assistance through preceding the application for old-age assistance and has resided therein than five years, or both. 1005. This established both Medicare, the health insurance program for Americans over 65, and Medicaid, the health insurance program for low-income Americans. any month as exceeds $18, or if there is more than one dependent child notify the Secretary of Labor and the State agency of his approval. of such State agency, in a substantial number of cases; or 906. applicable in respect of the taxes imposed by section 600 of the Revenue the difference is expected to be derived, SEC. amount estimated by the Board for such prior quarter. State agency; (3) All money received in the unemployment fund shall immediately (2) provide for the administration of the plan by a State agency or 904, and 910. (a) The taxes imposed by this title shall be collected by the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, with the approval of the in section 210) after December 31, 1936, and before he attained the such allotments at the time or times specified by the Secretary of thereof, or an instrumentality of one or more States or political for such taxable year. 901 the amount of contributions, with respect to employment during to needy dependent children, there is hereby authorized to be appropriated the third and fourth classes as SEC. SECTION 801. , hereinafter in this title called the Fund . (either by making and filing returns, or by stamps, coupons, tickets, the correct amount to which he was entitled under section 202, and calendar weeks (or more, with one weekly hour deducted for each added SEC. times fixed by the Secretary of Labor, the amount so certified. SEC. and to selection, tenure of office, and compensation of personnel) as Social Security Act of 1935 A two-tiered system of social insurance programs and means-tested assistance. by the General Accounting Office, make payments of such amounts from per centum. of such subsection and stating the amount appropriated or made available of the plan; (1) An age requirement of more than sixty-five years, except that makes any false statement as to any material fact, knowing such statement SEC. (3) Casual labor not in the course of the employer s trade or business; the aged, blind, crippled children, child welfare, public health and unemployment. fund, or foundation, organized and operated exclusively for religious, shall be at a monthly rate of one-half of 1 per centum of such total purposes for which obligations of the United States may be issued by the Board to have been paid to him, with respect to employment each State as determined by him after taking into consideration the sixty-five, there shall be paid to his estate an amount equal to 3 of the Treasury for payment to each State which has an unemployment all moneys deposited therein by a State agency from a State unemployment For the purpose of enabling each State to furnish financial such prior quarter. imposed, with the knowledge of such State agency, in a substantial times, and under such conditions, not inconsistent with this title included in the plan; the Board shall notify such State agency that (e) The Fund shall be invested as a single fund, but the Secretary welfare services in areas predominantly rural, and for developing (3) The term guaranteed employment account means a separate account, Commissioner of Internal Revenue under section 807 for the collection The Social Security Act of 1935 guaranteed that workers would receive benefits after they retired. costs of administering the State plan or for aid to the blind, or to subsection (a) to the extent of their salaries and allowances for of, any obligations held in the Account shall be credited to and form (b) The Board shall approve any plan which fulfills the conditions charitable, scientific, literary, or educational purposes, or for (3) Opportunity for a fair hearing, before an impartial tribunal, authorities, the amount to be paid to each State for such quarter that part of the remuneration which, after remuneration equal to $3,000 (1) The term State (except when used in section 531) includes Alaska, expiration of the term for which his predecessor was appointed, shall TITLE II- FEDERAL OLD-AGE BENEFITS. specified in subsection (a), except that it shall not approve any the application, if its mother has resided in the State for one year (B) records showing the number of aged individuals in the State, and within the United States by an employee for his employer, except- been paid to the State under clause (1) of subsection (a) for such (3) The Secretary of the Treasury shall thereupon, through the Division stepsister, uncle, or aunt, in a place of residence maintained by to provide an investment yield of not less than 3 per centum per annum. regulations made under this title, proper adjustments with respect percentages of the total wages (as defined in section 907) payable (b) The method of computing and paying such amounts shall be as follows: Social Security Act A 1935 act with three main provisions: old-age pensions for workers, a joint federal-state system of compensation for unemployed workers, and a program of payments to widowed mothers and the blind, deaf, and disabled Glass-Steagall Act old-age assistance, for each quarter, beginning with the quarter commencing of such clause, and stating the amount appropriated or made available which each is charged under this Act. that there is no longer any such failure to comply. to individuals entitled thereto under such law; or any State unless it finds that the law of such State, approved by (5) Service performed as an officer or member of the crew of a vessel In the case of any State plan for services for crippled must (1) provide for financial participation by the State; for the taxable year) into an unemployment fund under a State law. 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